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"Bringing Adjunct Engineering Faculty into the Learning Community,"
by J. P. Gosink, and R. A. Streveler, Journal of Engineering
Education, ASEE, January 2000, pp. 47-51.
Summarized by J. T. P. Yao, 5/16/00
"Adjunct faculty can offer enrichment to an engineering program
by bringing practical experience and by introducing relevant industrial
applications and problems to the classroom.
Adjunct faculty
members can also provide important linkages for developing industrial
affiliate programs, co-op activities, and employment opportunities
for graduates.
At the Colorado School of Mines (CSM), we
have evolved a regimen of strategies to ensure the quality of the
educational program and to support the teaching effectiveness and
professional commitment of adjunct professors.
"
"A. Identification of High-Quality Adjunct Faculty
An exhaustive review of the candidates' qualifications and
references is a minimum, but essential step in guaranteeing quality
of instruction. In addition to this, it is reasonable to require
some proof of teaching ability from the candidate. We have accepted
either meritorious student evaluations from a previous teaching
assignment, or the presentation of a seminar as a requirement for
employment.
We look for organization skills, self-confidence,
enthusiasm, familiarity, and depth of insight with the material.
"
"B. Establishing Membership in the University Community
When a talented adjunct candidate is identified, it is important
that he/she becomes a member of the faculty community to the fullest
possible extent.
The expectation that teaching is of high
priority in the department must be made explicit to the adjunct
faculty.
- Information Needs Related to Teaching Culture:
- Information Related to Academic and Clerical Logistics:
- Information Related to the Particular Course Taught:
- Information on Quality Expectations:
- Enhancing Research Collaboration with Permanent Faculty:
"
"C. Support for Teaching Excellence
- Training for Teaching Excellence:
- Recognition of Teaching Excellence:
-
A longer-term contract is recognition of the trust and
respect invested in excellent teachers.
- Accord appropriate titles, such as master instructor or lecturer,
to distinguish the proven teaching skills of the qualified individual.
- Encourage instructors or adjuncts to take appropriate graduate
courses for acquiring a graduate degree or for developing new
skills and knowledge.
- Assign these experienced instructors and adjuncts to teach new
courses to increase their versatility and to promote their value
to the department.
- Similarly, assign them to undergraduate advising, or to student
association mentoring to solidify their prestige in the department.
- Accord outstanding full-time adjuncts or instructors the same
eligibility rights for faculty teaching awards as regular faculty.
- List these instructors and adjuncts in department catalogs and
brochures, the undergraduate catalog, as well as in the campus
telephone directory.
- Offer them the opportunity to march in graduation and other
academic ceremonies.
- Include adjunct faculty on search committees for new faculty
and on curriculum development committees."
"We have surveyed adjunct faculty at CSM, soliciting ideas and
recommendations for improving both adjunct morale and their teaching
effectiveness. Some of their suggestions, including the value of
faculty mentoring and the need for specific information, have been
reported above. Other concerns expressed in the survey include low
salaries, the need for longer-term stability, and a desire to teach
evening classes.
In general, the department heads had positive
experiences with adjunct faculty, except when the number, or perhaps
the adjunct faculty/permanent faculty ratio was high, when the salary
level was low, or when the funding level for adjunct positions was
not known until almost the beginning of the semester.
"
[Readers who are interested in this article are encouraged to
read the original paper in its entirety. Other summary notes on
faculty reward systems are available on the Internet at http://lohman.tamu.edu
under the heading "Summaries of Papers ..."]
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